Título:
Survey of pesticide and pesticide metabolite residues in strawberries marketed in Uruguay
Otros títulos:
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Director:
Compilador:
Autor:
Pequeño, Fiamma
Barrios, Sofía
Heinzen, Horacio
Cesio, María Verónica
Besil, Natalia
Barrios, Sofía
Heinzen, Horacio
Cesio, María Verónica
Besil, Natalia
Tutor:
Tipo de documento:
Artículo
Editor:
Palabras clave:
Frutillas
Metabolitos
Residuos de pesticidas
Metabolitos
Residuos de pesticidas
Descriptores:
Año de publicación:
2025
Contenido:
Resumen:
Strawberries are consumed worldwide mostly as fresh fruits. During strawberry cultiva-tion, a wide scope of pesticides, primarily fungicides, is used to prevent pest attacks. Aiming to check the safety of strawberries in Uruguay, a first monitoring program (2019-2023) of pesticide and pesticide metabolite residues was conducted. A validated QuEChERS CEN 15662 allowed the LC-MS/MS determination of 41 compounds and the screening of 13 of the most relevant pesticide metabolites. Fifty-eight commercial sam-ples were analyzed; on average four compounds per sample were quantified. The range of concentration was 0.005 to 5 mg kg-1. Seven compounds: carbendazim, chlorpyrifos, cyproconazole, iprodione, prochloraz, pyriproxyfen and propamocarb, consistently ex-ceeded their Maximum Residue Levels according to the European Union. The presence of chlorpyrifos, cyproconazole, prochloraz and pyriproxyfen indicates improper use. Fun-gicides were the most frequently detected pesticides. The main cyprodinil metabolite, CGA304075, was detected in 61% of cyprodinil-positive samples, without any violation. This study highlights the need for ongoing monitoring and rigorous regulatory controls to ensure the safety of strawberry consumption in Uruguay.
Descripción:
metadata.articulos.dc.description.uri:
Editorial:
FAgro (Udelar) ; INIA
EN:
Agrociencia Uruguay, v.29, 2025. -- e1518
Financiadores:
Citación:
Pequeño, F., Barrios, S., Heinzen, H. y otros. "Survey of pesticide and pesticide metabolite residues in strawberries marketed in Uruguay". Agrociencia Uruguay [en línea] v.29, 2025. -- e1518. 15 p.
Citación:
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Otros identificadores:
Cobertura geográfica:
URUGUAY
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Departamento académico:
Grupo de investigación:
Licencia:
Licencia Creative Commons Atribución (CC - By 4.0)
Colecciones:
| Ficheros | Descripción | Tamaño | Formato | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Survey of pesticide.pdf | — | 653.4 KB | Adobe PDF |