Por favor, use este identificador para citar o enlazar este ítem: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/48231

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Different Conditions during Confinement in Pasture-Based Systems and Feeding Systems Affect the Fatty Acid Profile in the Milk and Cheese of Holstein Dairy Cows

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Grille Peés, Lucía
Escobar, Daniela
Méndez Pereira, María Noel
Adrien Delgado, María de Lourdes
Olazabal, Laura
Rodríguez Oviedo, Victor
Pelaggio, Ronny
Chilibroste, Pablo
Meikle, Ana
Damián Cabrera, Juan Pablo

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VACAS LECHERAS
HOLSTEIN
PRODUCCION LECHERA
ALIMENTACION DE LOS ANIMALES
ACIDOS GRASOS
LECHE
QUESO

Año de publicación:

2023

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Resumen:

The diet of dairy cows influences the fatty acid (FA) profiles of their milk and cheese, but how these are affected by different conditions during confinement in a mixed system (MS:grazing + total mixed ration:TMR) is not known. The aim of this study was to compare the FAs of the milk and cheese from MS in a compost-bedded pack barns (CB-GRZ) versus an outdoor soil-bedded pen (OD-GRZ) during confinement, and with a confinement system (100%TMR) in a compost-bedded pack barns (CB-TMR). Individual milk samples (n = 12 cows/group), cheese, and pooled milk (MilkP) samples were collected. The saturated FA percentages in the milk and the omega 6/omega 3 ratio in the MilkP and cheese were greater for the CB-TMR (p < 0.0001), while the unsaturated and monounsaturated FA percentages in the milk were lower for the CB-TMR than the MS (p < 0.001). The milk n-3, C18:3, and conjugated linoleic acid percentages were lower for the CB-TMR than the MS (p < 0.001). The milk n-3 and C18:3 were higher for the CB-GRZ than the OD-GRZ (p < 0.01), but no differences were observed between the MS in the MilkP and cheese. In conclusion, CB-GRZ cows during confinement produced better quality milk compared to OD-GRZ cows. However, the FA profiles of the milk, MilkP, and cheese were affected to a greater extent by the feeding management than by the conditions during confinement.

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Animals, 2023, 13, 1426, 1-17

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Grille Peés, L, Escobar, D, Méndez Pereira, M, Adrien Delgado, M, Olazabal, L, Rodríguez Oviedo, V, Pelaggio, R, Chilibroste, P, Meikle, A y Damián Cabrera, J. Different Conditions during Confinement in Pasture-Based Systems and Feeding Systems Affect the Fatty Acid Profile in the Milk and Cheese of Holstein Dairy Cows. Animals. [en línea] 2023, 13, 1426, 1-17

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Licencia Creative Commons Atribución (CC - By 4.0)
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