Por favor, use este identificador para citar o enlazar este ítem: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/41376

Título:

Hsa-miR-183-5p modulates cell adhesion by repression of ITGB1 expression in prostate cancer

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Autor:

Oliveira-Rizzo, Carolina
Ottati Braselli, María Carolina
Fort Canobra, Rafael S
Chávez, Santiago
Trinidad Barnech, Juan Manuel
Di Paolo, Andrés
Garat, Beatriz
Sotelo-Silveira, José Roberto
Duhagon, María Ana

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Tipo de documento:

Artículo

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Palabras clave:

Cancer
MicroRNA
Focal adhesion
miR-183
Prostate
ITGB
TCGA
AGO-PAR-CLIP

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Año de publicación:

2022

Contenido:

Resumen:

Prostate cancer is a major health problem worldwide. MiR-183 is an oncomiR and a candidate biomarker in prostate cancer, affecting various pathways responsible for disease initiation and progression. We sought to discover the most relevant processes controlled by miR-183 through an unbiased transcriptomic approach using prostate cell lines and patient tissues to identify miR-183 responsive genes and pathways. Gain of unction experiments, reporter gene assays, and transcript and protein measurements were conducted to validate predicted functional effects and protein mediators. A total of 135 candidate miR-183 target genes overrepresenting cell adhesion terms were inferred from the integrated transcriptomic analysis. Cell attachment, spreading assays and focal adhesion quantification of miR-183-overexpressing cells confirmed the predicted reduction in cell adhesion. ITGB1 was validated as a major target of repression by miR-183 as well as a mediator of cell adhesion in response to miR-183. The reporter gene assay and PAR-CLIP read mapping suggest that ITGB1 may be a direct target of miR-183. The negative correlation between miR-183 and ITGB1 expression in prostate cancer cohorts supports their interaction in the clinical set. Overall, cell adhesion was uncovered as a major pathway controlled by miR-183 in prostate cancer, and ITGB1 was identified as a relevant mediator of this effect.

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MDPI

EN:

Non-Coding RNA, 2022, 8(1): 11.

Financiadores:

CSIC: I+D 2016_487
CSIC: I+D 2020_566

Citación:

Oliveira-Rizzo, C, Ottati Braselli, M, Fort Canobra, R. y otros. "Hsa-miR-183-5p modulates cell adhesion by repression of ITGB1 expression in prostate cancer". Non-Coding RNA. [en línea] 2022, 8(1): 11.21 h. DOI: 10.3390/ncrna8010011

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2311-553X

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Licencia Creative Commons Atribución (CC - By 4.0)
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